今早早高峰的雷电暴雨让通勤族再次感受了堵车又堵心的尴尬经历，打车难、排长队、积水多、路难走全面袭来，让交通出行再次成为痛点和热搜话题。

This morning, the thunder and lightning storm of the morning peak made the commuters feel the awkward experience of blocking and plugging the heart again.

在苦等的煎熬中，最期盼的莫过于插上翅膀翱翔天空，直达目的地。不过，这一切很可能在明年即将实现，再也不怕狂风暴雨的恶劣天气，这正是源于吉利旗下的Terrafugia飞行汽车公司近日宣布宣布的一则消息：其生产的Transition飞行汽车将于今年10月份开启预定，并于2019年开始正式上市。据未来规划，首款飞行汽车明年上市发售后，2023年将进一步推出全球首台垂直起降的飞行汽车。

In the torment of bitterness, what is most desired is to set wings to soar to the destination. However, this is likely to come true next year. It is not afraid of the bad weather. It is the news announced by the Terrafugia flight vehicle company under the flag of Geely that its Transition flying car will be opened in October this year and will be officially launched in 2019. According to future planning, the first flying car will be launched next year, 2023 will further launch the world's first vertical takeoff and landing flying car.

Transition飞行汽车不止是“飞机”的功能，而是陆空两用的飞行汽车。在陆地上时机翼可以折叠，其最大行驶速度为110km/h，为了绿色出行、节能减排，在陆地时Transition会采用电力驱动。也就是说，在空中是飞行器的样子，在陆地则变身新能源汽车，可上可下也增加了飞行汽车的场景适应性。

The Transition flying car is not only the function of the aircraft, but the land and air dual purpose vehicle. On land, the wing can be folded and its maximum speed is 110km/h. For green travel, energy saving and emission reduction, Transition will be driven by electric power when land is on land. That is to say, in the air is like a flying vehicle, in the land is transformed into a new energy vehicle, but can also increase the scene adaptability of flying vehicles.

Transition飞行的最大速度为185km/h，理想巡航速度为172km/h，其飞行续航里程为800km，完全可以胜任城际交通距离，在他人无奈地被拥堵长队困住时，飞行汽车则可一跃而起直达目的地，而且由于体积较小、较轻原因，对降落地区要求也并不高，无需特定停机坪，所以可实现即停即飞，不受时空限制。

The maximum speed of Transition is 185km/h, the ideal cruising speed is 172km/h, and its flight distance is 800km. It is fully capable of intercity traffic distance. When others are stuck in a crowded queue, the flying car can jump to the destination, and because the volume is small and light, the landing area should be made. The demand is not high, so there is no need for a specific apron. Therefore, it can be achieved without stopping by space and time.

Transition电力驱动部分的技术来自于吉利汽车，采用的是磷酸铁锂电池，具体的陆地续航里程官方暂未公布，不过其主要的适用范围还是天空。电力部分则是电动汽车老生常谈的难题，电池的续航时间和电池的使用寿命、成本难以兼顾，这对飞行汽车真正大范围走进民众生活会造成影响。量产后能否商业推广，很大一部分需取决于飞行汽车的价格，飞行汽车只有做到价格亲民、功能齐全才能获得更多用户青睐。如果只是瞄准对飞行有需求的高端市场用户，则会自断后路，绝非长久之计。

The technology of the Transition power drive comes from the Geely car, using the lithium iron phosphate battery, which is not officially announced on the land, but its main scope is still in the sky. Electric power is a difficult problem for electric cars. The time of battery life and the life and cost of the battery are difficult to take into account, which will affect the real life of the flying car. A large part of the commercial promotion after the mass production depends on the price of the flying car. The flying car can be favored by more users only when the price is close to the people and the function is complete. If we only aim at the high-end market users who are in need of flight, they will break their own way, not a permanent solution.

在安全保证上，则配备了安全气囊、预紧式安全带、碰撞溃缩区等一系列的安全配置，此外还有紧急时刻可供车辆安全着陆的降落伞。飞行汽车融合了飞行器与汽车二者的优点，可以有效地解决必需固定机场降落的限制及落地后还需开车的“最后一公里”等问题。所谓有需求就会有经济增长点，“飞行汽车”这个亿级的投资领域尚大有可为之处。

Security assurances are equipped with a series of safety configurations such as airbags, pre tightened safety belts, collision and collapse areas, and parachutes for safe landing of vehicles in a moment of emergency. The flight vehicle combines the advantages of the two aircraft and the vehicle, which can effectively solve the limitation of the necessary airport landing and the "last kilometre" that needs to be driven after landing. The so-called demand will have economic growth point, "flying car" this billion level investment areas still have great things to do.

正式看到城市通勤交通的长久痛点和技术研发的利好环境，不止是汽车厂商，而且更多飞机生产商也开始发挥“专业优势”研发飞行汽车。就在半个月之前，劳斯莱斯在国外发布了飞行出租车的项目，随后就在国外展出了飞行汽车的概念产品，计划将在2020年之后开始投产。此外，波音公司也于上月成立飞行汽车部门，将利用区块链技术和人工智能开发空中交通管理系统，以便追踪无人驾驶飞行车辆的飞行。所以，飞行汽车不仅是飞机和汽车的整合，未来有望成为无人机和无人驾驶的整合。

The long-term pain point of urban commuter traffic and the favorable environment for technical research and development are not only the automobile manufacturers, but more aircraft manufacturers are also starting to develop "professional advantages" to develop flying cars. Just half a month ago, Rolls-Royce released a flight taxi project abroad, then displayed the concept of a flying car abroad, and planned to start production after 2020. In addition, Boeing also set up the flight vehicle department last month, using block chain technology and artificial intelligence to develop air traffic management systems to track the flight of unmanned flying vehicles. Therefore, the flying car is not only the integration of aircraft and cars, but also the future integration of UAV and driverless vehicle.

不仅是传统制造业的知名企业。而且初创企业凭借更开放的思维反而更受到青睐。比如，德国一家初创企业获得奔驰母公司戴姆勒的投资之后，开发出一款纯电动飞行汽车Volocopter。百亿级的市场未来前景无限，不过在我国的落地还需要一段时日。首先，飞行汽车的驾驶执照的获得需要建立完善的法律和规范，考取驾照和日后的定期更新都需要一套完善规定。其次，飞行汽车上路或者“上天”后的交通规则也会区别于现行交通规范，对于驾驶员、飞行汽车都需要重新制定规则，特别是道路标志等如何设计更为重要。

Not only is it a well-known enterprise in the traditional manufacturing industry. Moreover, start-ups are more popular with more open thinking. For example, a German start-up, invested by Daimler, the parent company of Benz, developed a pure electric flying car Volocopter. Tens of millions of market prospects are limitless, but it will take some time to land in China. First of all, the acquisition of a flying car's driving license requires the establishment of sound laws and regulations, the examination of driving license and the subsequent regular updating of a set of perfect regulations. Secondly, the traffic rules of the flying car or the "heaven" will be different from the current traffic regulations. It is necessary to reformulate the rules for the drivers and the flying cars, especially the design of the road signs.

因此，飞行汽车先阶段的上市和试水更多是对技术研发的肯定，对飞行汽车质量和安全性能的检验，当像自动驾驶一样激烈充足的“测试里程”之后，还需等待政策法规环境的完善，只有这样，飞行汽车才能出入平安。

Therefore, the first stage of the flight vehicle and the test water are more affirmative to the technology research and development, the inspection of the quality and safety performance of the flying car, when the test mileage is as intense as automatic driving, it is necessary to wait for the perfect environment of the policy and regulation. Only in this way, the flying car can go in and out of safety.（文编译飞行汽车feiauto）www.feiauto.com

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