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飞行汽车的交通规则如何制定?

发表时间:2018-10-31 22:35:25    作者:飞行汽车    点击:

普通汽车的交通规则对于飞行汽车来说肯定是不能适用的,但是如果想现在国内对于私人飞机的条例,也无法应用上去。因为现在国内的私人飞机使用手续之繁琐让人瞠目结舌,之前就有人说过,私人飞机在国外想飞,只需要提前几个小时跟机场确认起降机场,航线,速度,高度等问题就可以了。在国内,审批手续据说要一周,因为涉及民航,机场,政府,空军等诸多方面的问题。如果说飞行汽车也如此这般,可能就没人有兴趣了。

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唯一的可能是划分指定的空中航线,供飞行汽车使用,不过这就和地面道路一样,容易产生拥堵问题。在地面上,汽车堵住了,停着就好了,可是飞在空中,可不能停凌空悬停的难度和所耗费的燃料是一个非常庞大的数字,而且技术难度远远要大过让车滑行起降。(具体问题请直接参考美军F35的起降技术,目前国内还没有可以垂直起降的战机)

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而且在数千米高空,也不可能有所谓的红绿灯来调整车流。更可怕的是,空中划定的道路是虚拟道路,即使使用高科技手段限制了飞行汽车的飞行航路,须知黑客是用来干什么的?一旦被破解,像911这样的事故,发生的概率就会直线上升(貌似这点还是美国比较担心吧)。况且空中一旦发生事故,对地面和对建筑物的影响将是地面车祸的数倍甚至是数十倍。因此要制定飞行汽车的交通规则肯定不会那么容易,它需要和基建,甚至是汽车制造厂商合作,从软硬件各方面,去对其作出规范。

总的来说,飞行汽车的推出,只是我们从准三维交通向三维交通进化的第一步。并不是说飞行汽车推出了,三维交通,全民飞行的时代就这么来临的,相反,如此多的问题还正亟待解决。甚至可以说,飞行汽车带来的不一定是更多的便利,而是更多的麻烦。

英文版

English version

How to make traffic rules for flying cars?

The traffic rules for ordinary cars are certainly not applicable to flying cars, but if you think about the current domestic regulations for private aircraft, it can not be applied. Because the use of domestic private aircraft procedures are so complicated that it is astonishing, some people have said before, private aircraft want to fly abroad, only a few hours in advance with the airport to confirm the airport, route, speed, altitude and other issues. At home, the approval process is said to take a week, because it involves civil aviation, airports, government, air force and many other issues. If a flying car is the same, no one will be interested.

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The only possibility is to designate airlines for use by flying vehicles, but like ground roads, congestion can easily occur. On the ground, the car is blocked and parked, but flying in the air, can not stop hovering difficulty and fuel consumption is a very large number, and the technical difficulty is far greater than taxi take-off and landing. (For specific questions, please refer directly to the take-off and landing technology of the U.S. F35. There is no vertical take-off and landing aircraft in China at present.)

And at the altitude of several kilometers, there can be no so-called traffic lights to adjust the traffic flow. Even more frightening is that the air-delimited roads are virtual roads, even if the use of high-tech means to limit the flight path of flying cars, know what hackers are used for? Once cracked, an accident like 9/11 would cause a sharp increase in the probability of occurrence (which seems to be a concern in the United States). Moreover, once an accident occurs in the air, the impact on the ground and buildings will be several times or even tens of times the ground traffic accident. So it certainly won't be so easy to make the rules for flying cars. It will need to work with infrastructure, even car manufacturers, to regulate both hardware and software.

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Overall, the launch of flying cars is only the first step in our evolution from quasi-three-dimensional traffic to three-dimensional traffic. It's not that the era of flying cars, three-dimensional transportation, and national flying is coming. On the contrary, there are so many problems to be solved. It can be said that flying cars do not necessarily bring more convenience, but more trouble.(文来源:飞行汽车feiauto)www.feiauto.com

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